Local
Information
For tips on hiking,
fishing, canoeing, swimming, and day trips, visit the links on the menu
above. For those of you who may need a little refresher in Woodcraft
101, there's a little information below. If you're in a hurry to head
out, please read the list of “don’ts”
at the bottom of this page.
Hunting vs.
Hiking in the National Forest and Wilderness Areas
Before going into
our national forest and wilderness areas, you should be aware that these
areas are open to hunting during the hunting season (fall and winter
for most species, March and April for turkey). National forest areas
are generally open to hunting all season long (including along the Appalachian
Trail). But in Georgia and Tennessee, there are also Wildlife Management
Areas (WMAs) that are open to hunting on a specific schedule. North
Carolina has Game Lands that are similarly managed. Big game hunts –
turkey, deer, bear, and boar – will be scheduled for specific
dates. It is a good idea to avoid these areas during big game hunts,
because they are very heavily used. Most of these same areas are very
lightly used during small game hunts, and can safely be used for other
recreational activities. It’s a good system, because there are
only a few days each year of heavy use, but people need to be aware
of the system.
For instance, if
you are planning to hike in the Cohutta Wilderness, you should check
the schedule for the Cohutta WMA. If a big game hunt is scheduled, I
would strongly advise choosing an alternate area that is open to small
game hunting only. See the links below to obtain this information.
Please be aware
that hunters pay a substantial use fee for the right to use these areas
(Georgia resident $19/non-resident $73, in addition to the normal license
fees) and that these fees support conservation and land restoration
efforts that benefit us all. Remember that the hunting tradition is
still strong in the mountains, and everyone wants to be left alone to
enjoy their day in the wilderness.
In addition to avoiding
deer hunts, I very strongly advise avoiding areas where hog or bear
hunting with dogs is underway. This is very popular in North Carolina
and in Tennessee. There are several signs that indicate that a boar
or bear hunt is underway. You will see hunters along the road or in
their trucks with tracking devices that look like old TV antennas. Their
trucks usually have a dog box. Dogs used for this type of hunting usually
wear special collars with transmitters. During the hunting season, they
often become lost, and can be seen along the roads, waiting for their
masters to find them. By all means, you should keep your companion dogs
strictly away from these dogs.
To check on big game
hunts in Georgia WMAs, visit www.dnr.state.ga.us
For Tennessee WMAs,
visit
www.state.tn.us
For North Carolina,
visit www.ncwildlife.org
Wear a Blaze
Orange Cap!
Probably the best
single piece of safety equipment you can purchase is an inexpensive
blaze orange hat. This fabric can be seen for up to ten miles, and with
it on your head, the highest point on your body, you will be visible
to other folks in the woods. They are easily obtained from sporting
goods stores, hardware stores, and some gas stations. The cost is $7-15.
I would not go into the field without one during any hunting season.
The Bargain Barn, on the four-lane in Jasper, is a good source, as is
any mountain hardware or sporting goods store.
Never,
never, never …
Wear, carry, or use
anything white during deer season (fall and winter). A flash of white
in the woods can be mistaken for a startled whitetail deer raising its
tail. Be very cautious with handkerchiefs or toilet paper. Don’t
wear white T-shirts.
Wear, carry, or use
anything purple during turkey season (March, April).
Allow your dog to
confront bears, hogs, or hunting dogs.
Get too close to
bears or hogs. Bears with cubs are especially dangerous, because they
are very protective of their young.
Feed the bears. If
bears develop a taste for human food, they often become nuisance bears,
and may have to be destroyed. Remember that feeding a bear is like signing
its death warrant.
Go into the woods
without telling someone reliable exactly where you are going and when
you expect to return. Be sure they know the color, make, and model of
your car and your license number. If the authorities are asked to search
for you, the first thing they will do is to try to locate your car at
the trailhead or other point of entry. If it’s there, and you
aren’t, they will likely mount a search. If they don’t find
it where they are told to look for it, they may well conclude that you
are safe in a barroom somewhere. When I go into the woods alone, I tell
Cynthia exactly where I plan to park and set a firm time to call her
to report that I am out of the woods. Remember that your cell phone
isn’t likely to work when you are in the wilderness. As you approach
the area you plan to hike, it’s a good idea to note where your
cell service terminates, in case of emergency. Obviously, high points
of land are a better bet than lower areas.